| Module 1 | Background |
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| Module 2 | Partnerships |
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| Module 3 | Proposed indicators |
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| Module 4 | School attendance |
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| Module 5 | School disciplinary actions |
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| Module 6 | School readiness |
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| Module 7 | Next steps |
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| Module 8 | Appendices |
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| Module 9 | References |
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Data on school disciplinary actions
Who collects data on school disciplinary actions and for what purpose?
Schools that implement the PBIS framework collect data on disciplinary actions. Such data are commonly used to assess the overall number of discipline incidents in schools that implement the framework with fidelity. The Center on PBIS has developed technical guidance for the use of classroom data to support implementation of positive classroom behavior support practices and systems.38
User story
Linking data to improve CAMH
An innovative partnership in North Carolina aims to improve CAMH by linking data and combining services related to child health and family well-being. As part of the project, the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction provides data on school attendance and absences, in-school suspensions, out-of-school suspensions, expulsions, and enrollment to identify and provide services to children and families. For additional information, please read the use case below describing this innovative approach.

Schools and school districts collect and report school disciplinary action data to monitor discipline incidents and collect data on key education and civil rights issues in schools. However, health departments can also use population-level data to identify schools, school districts, or subpopulations that are experiencing high rates of disciplinary actions and assess changes in the trend over time. School disciplinary action data not only influence future mental health, but could also serve as a population-level indicator of current mental health among children and adolescents—both especially useful to public health.
Feature your story
Have you used school disciplinary action data within your health department? If so, we would love to hear from you and feature your story in this playbook.